Reference Quantity: ST0342
Particulars of normal
Occupation:
Multi-skilled Broadcast Engineer engaged on location.
Abilities and information required for this occupation cowl work in Cameras, Imaginative and prescient, Sound, Media Administration, Lighting, Radio Transmission Techniques and Networking Applied sciences.
As soon as competent to this customary, alternatives can result in additional specialism within the particular person craft or engineering disciplines listed above.
Occupation overview:
An Exterior Broadcast (OB) Engineer works on location to supply image and sound protection of an occasion. Usually this work can embrace reside relays of sporting, music or different cultural occasions however may contain recordings of dramas or music captured on location away from a studio. OBs are commissioned to supply content material for TV, internet, reside cinema and company occasions from venues resembling sports activities stadia, theatres, live performance halls – or areas with little or no direct amenities to assist the manufacturing such a farms, factories, historic buildings or church buildings.
An OB crew could also be based mostly in an OB truck – a tv studio gallery on wheels outfitted with the identical amenities wanted in a set web site set up – or they might be required to assemble a manufacturing gallery inside a venue.
Data of secure working practices, a multi-skilled method to the job and an enquiring thoughts that is ready to problem-solve are all important attributes of the OB Engineer. While it is a technical function, there’s a excessive diploma of creativity required to work carefully with a manufacturing group to ship content material proper for the target market and consistent with the constraints of the situation.
Period of Apprenticeship:
Usually 12 – 18 months
Entry Necessities:
Usually, an entrant may have a level inside an engineering or technical media self-discipline or have a considerable degree of expertise in a associated work space (usually 3 years or extra).
Moreover a driving license and the pliability to work away from dwelling are important.
Occupation Requirements:
Data – It’s important that an OB Engineer has an enquiring thoughts and a breadth of information to drawback remedy in difficult environments. This requires understanding;
- Sound – venue acoustics, broadcast audio codecs, noise laws, loudness requirements, microphone and cable sorts, audio desk controls and sign processing.
- Imaginative and prescient – video paths, colour-matching, imaginative and prescient mixer methods, imaginative and prescient processing, fibre optic methods and alerts.
- Media Administration – video and audio recording methods, integration of edit selections, timecode, codecs, wrappers, file codecs, processing, graphics and audio packaging
- Location based mostly observe – web site administration, reporting and communication. Private Protecting Gear necessities. Location and occasion associated constraints on the OB.
- Energy Administration – electrical provide sorts, generator or venue energy connection, load administration, gear energy provides, climate results on energy.
- Cameras – kinds of digital camera mountings, lenses and panning heads. Digital camera methods, codecs and equipment. Consciousness of digital camera use and shot composition.
- Lighting – totally different lighting luminaires, fixings and mounts, LED and projector screens. Lighting ranges, lighting issues and their options.
- Radio Frequency (RF) Techniques – video and audio alerts, ranges & compression. Radio waves, antennas and the dB scale. Digital transmission methods. Delays from digital encoding. Frequency Administration and regulation.
- Networking Applied sciences – Addressing protocols, compression algorithms for video / audio transport, exterior community storage methods and bandwidth bottlenecks.
Abilities – technical potential, IT competency and aptitude to grasp what produces good photos and sound are core parts of the job function.
Core expertise of the OB Engineer:
- Sound – Arrange microphones, discover technical faults, use talkback kits, edit sound.
- Imaginative and prescient – Rig displays, arrange video gear, soldering and discover technical faults.
- Media Administration – arrange and check recording methods with related cabling necessities. Make and restore cable connectors.
- Location based mostly observe – Rig cables, work at heights, work on a stage and the security constraints of working with a crowd. Laws and threat evaluation.
- Energy Administration – Distribution and administration of energy provides on location.
- Cameras – cable bashing, digital camera set-up, digital camera use (zoom, focus, shot match), digital camera talkback.
- Lighting – verify image publicity and color imaginative and prescient, interpretation of temper and look required. Comply with programme scripts and lighting cues.
- RF Techniques – perform web site surveys and ensuing documentation, rig and restore RF cables and use internet browser interfaces and terminal server packages.
- Networking Applied sciences – configuring gear to work with an current community, utilizing evaluation instruments to fault discover and including exterior storage methods.
Behaviours – It’s important that an OB Engineer is a group participant, a wonderful communicator and is resilient and in a position to take care of difficult working circumstances.
They will even present of their behaviour
- Self-awareness – present empathy to job roles in a media manufacturing atmosphere.
- Location consciousness – embracing the alternatives a location supplies fairly than combating the constraints and challenges encountered.
- Communication consciousness – selecting probably the most applicable language for a given state of affairs – this encompasses talkback etiquette.
- Being ready – considering forward, planning and asking questions to make sure the fitting degree of preparedness of location.
- Shopper consciousness – present sensitivity to the pressures of funds, time and site.
{Qualifications} gained
Publish Graduate Diploma in Exterior Broadcasting Engineering.
Apprentices with out degree 2 English and arithmetic might want to obtain this degree previous to taking the end-point evaluation.
Evaluate date
There can be a full overview of this Commonplace earlier than June 2018, however may occur sooner given the fast- altering expertise and practices required throughout the sector.
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