Photo of Jason Schreurs.

This editorial was written by Jason Schreurs, and initially appeared in DABC’s Transition journal on Respecting Incapacity Language and Identification. (Summer season 2022). Learn the problem right here.


My identify is Jason and I reside with bipolar. I didn’t say, “I’m bipolar” or “I’ve bipolar.” I additionally didn’t use the phrase “dysfunction” or “sickness.” I select to say I “reside with” my situation: “bipolar.”

That is my private desire and I’d by no means choose anybody else on theirs. I’m not alone within the incapacity neighborhood questioning the language that I take advantage of and the way it helps to kind my identification. It’s an interesting and vital dialogue.

What I’ve Discovered as a Group Facilitator
As a help group facilitator for the previous two years, I’ve seen that many individuals dwelling with disabilities use many various methods to explain themselves.

Some use phrases that detach them from their situation. They wish to say they’re not outlined by one thing that’s past their management. They didn’t ask for it, it’s not who they’re. They’re not unwell, disordered or diseased.

Folks in one other camp, simply as validly and simply as passionately, wish to acknowledge their sickness for the various methods it impacts them. For them, phrases like “sickness” and “dysfunction” validate the struggles they face in day-to-day functioning, whereas softer phrases like “well being situation” or “well being situation” decrease these struggles.

A lot of the incapacity neighborhood has moved towards first-person language that emphasizes the individual, not the incapacity, and the way incapacity is only one side of who they’re. Others argue that this will discredit an individual’s lived expertise.

“I need [people] to know I’ve a recognized sickness and never a basic well being situation,” says Jennifer Ann de la Torre, who has schizoaffective dysfunction. “An sickness means I require particular lodging, in addition to empathy, compassion and sensitivity.”

Isha Sharma has diagnoses of bipolar dysfunction, obsessive compulsive dysfunction and borderline persona dysfunction. She displays on why she has come to seek advice from herself as somebody who “has” or “lives” with disabilities.

“It took a few years of remedy and constant work on myself to know and settle for that I can reside a life that’s wholesome. Language has been an vital a part of that,” says Sharma. “Being type to myself has by no means been straightforward, however I’m engaged on it, and saying ‘I’ve a situation’ versus ‘I’m a situation’ makes a large distinction.”

My Personal Questions About Language
I usually marvel if I’m downplaying my very own analysis by telling individuals I’ve a well being situation, reasonably than an sickness. As an advocate for psychological well being, I can see either side of the problem.

Whereas normalized language might assist some individuals to just accept me for who I’m, a extra rapid type of advocacy can be to lift consciousness about how sickness impacts me and other people with different circumstances–and what our communities and providers can do to help us.

I do know that how individuals with disabilities self-identify just isn’t a closed situation. How we use language round incapacity to formulate our identities is a fluid course of, and that’s okay.

Courtenay McLeod has been dwelling with bipolar for 21 years and want to see extra acceptance round individuals’s alternative to make use of no matter language empowers them.

“There isn’t any common ‘one measurement matches all’ on the subject of articulating your personal expertise,” she says. “Being open-minded and understanding how private circumstances will be—and the way that will have an effect on the language [we] use—must be accepted.”

At the same time as I kind phrases like “situation” to explain what I reside with, I do know others on the market are at their very own desks typing phrases like “sickness” to outline their very own experiences.

“I don’t care how different individuals say it,” says Michael Frenette, who has a psychological incapacity. “I’m not a language police officer, and I don’t imagine anybody must be. My private struggles don’t take precedence over different individuals’s lives and truths, and most people who find themselves not knowledgeable solely wish to be taught.”

Jason Schreurs is a music and psychological well being author, host of the internationally famend Scream Remedy podcast, and self- proclaimed punk weirdo.





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